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Gage bench toolkit
The Gage bench toolkit is a simple free page: links to the gage block tools and worked examples on AskMachinist, plus a care checklist. No login, works on your phone, and anything you tick stays on your device.
Gage block toolkit
- Gage block stack calculator: the fewest-block stack for any size, inch or metric.
- Worked gage block stacks: common sizes solved step by step.
- Temperature correction: how much blocks and parts grow away from 20 ยฐC.
- Sine bar calculator: stack height for any angle.
- Compound sine plate: two stacks for two angles.
- Magnetic sine chuck: stack height for angle grinding.
- Blade micrometer: groove diameters, checked on gage blocks.
- V-anvil micrometer: 3- and 5-flute tool diameters.
- Tube micrometer: wall thickness, checked on gage blocks.
- Indicating micrometer: sort parts against a gage block master.
- Toolmaker's microscope: small features and angles.
- Ultrasonic thickness gage: calibrate on gage blocks.
- ISO 286 fits: set bore and mic limits on gage blocks.
- Thermal correction: correct readings to 68 ยฐF.
- True position: hole location with MMC bonus.
- Box parallels: tall setups with gage block fill.
- Check a taper with a sine bar: half-angle stack and sweep.
- How to choose a gage block set and gage block grades explained.
- How to wring gage blocks and care and wear blocks.
- Check a micrometer and check calipers with gage blocks.
Gage block care checklist
General good practice. Your ticks are saved in this browser only.
Care and setup guides
- Gage block warm-up and thermal soak
- Gage block temperature compensation
- Gage block storage and organization
- Gage block calibration interval
- Gage block accessories
- Carbide vs steel gage blocks
- Surface plate care and checking
- Metric gage block stacks
- Inch and metric conversion
Check and calibration guides
- Check a dial indicator
- Check a test indicator
- Check a height gage
- Use a height gage
- Use a center finder
- Use a surface plate
- Check a machinist square
- Cylindrical square checks
- Check a depth micrometer
- Use a depth micrometer
- Use a radius gage
- Use an angle plate
- Use parallels in a vise
- Use adjustable parallels
- Use a boring head
- Aluminum speeds and feeds
- Check a bore gage
- Set a bore gage
- Set a snap gage
- Use a dial snap gage
- Plug gage basics
- Ring gage basics
- Check plug gage wear
- Use a spin indexer
- Use a tool presetter
- Use a fixture plate
- Torque wrench basics
- Thread gage basics
- Use a thread micrometer
- Read a metric micrometer
- Measure a taper
- Check squareness
- Flatness and parallelism
- GD&T basics for machinists
- Use a surface roughness tester
- Drill point length calculation
- Hex and square across corners
- Radius from chord and height
- Taper per foot to angle
- Degrees, minutes, seconds conversion
- Identify unknown metal
- Thread stress area and preload
- Bolt clearance hole sizes
- Sheet metal gauge thickness
- Number and letter drill sizes
- Hardness conversion HRC/HB/HV
- Pulley speed and belt length
- Machining cycle time estimate
- UNC and UNF thread size chart
- ISO metric thread pitch chart
- Shaft key size chart
- Socket head cap screw dimensions
- Wrench size chart for bolts and nuts
- Radial chip thinning calculation
- Ball end mill scallop height
- Spur gear dimension formulas
- Pipe schedule chart
- Flat washer size chart
- JIC and ORB hydraulic fitting sizes
- Solid rivet sizes and drills
- O-ring size and gland squeeze
- Morse taper dimensions chart
- CNC G-code and M-code basics
- Decimal equivalents chart
- Percent of thread and form tap drills
- Right triangle trig for machinists
- Thread pitch diameter and helix angle
- AWG wire gauge chart
- Pressure and force unit conversion
- Jacobs taper chart
- Brown & Sharpe and Jarno taper chart
- CAT, BT, R8 and HSK toolholder basics
- Surface roughness N grade chart
- Aluminum temper designations
- Tool nose radius compensation
- Carbide insert designation chart
- NPT vs BSPT pipe thread comparison
- AISI/SAE steel numbering system
- Annealing, normalizing and tempering steel
- BSPP / G thread size chart
- Cotter pin size chart
- Slotted spring (roll) pin chart
- Light-duty spring pins (ISO 13337 / DIN 7346)
- Light-duty coiled spring pins (ISO 8751)
- Standard-duty coiled spring pins (ISO 8750)
- Inch roll pin chart (ASME B18.8.2)
- Taper pin chart (ASME B18.8.2)
- Clevis pin chart (ASME B18.8.1)
- DIN 471 circlip chart
- DIN 472 circlip chart
- DIN 6799 E-clip chart
- Metric taper pin chart (ISO 2339)
- Internal-thread taper pins (ISO 8736 / DIN 7978)
- Threaded taper pins (ISO 8737 / DIN 7977)
- Metric dowel pin chart (ISO 8734)
- Threaded dowel pins (ISO 8735 / DIN 7979)
- Parallel pins (ISO 2338 / DIN 7)
- Parallel grooved pins (ISO 8740 / DIN 1473)
- Grooved pins with pilot (ISO 8739)
- Round head grooved pins (ISO 8746)
- Metric hex nut chart (ISO 4032)
- Metric jam nut chart (ISO 4035)
- Unchamfered thin hex nut dimensions (ISO 4036)
- Button head screw dimensions (ISO 7380)
- Countersunk socket screw dimensions (ISO 10642)
- Set screw dimensions (ISO 4026)
- Hex head screw dimensions (ISO 4017)
- Nylon insert lock nut dimensions (ISO 7040)
- High nylon insert lock nut dimensions (ISO 7041)
- All metal lock nut dimensions (ISO 7042)
- Fine thread all-metal lock nut dimensions (ISO 10513)
- Fine thread nylon insert lock nut dimensions (ISO 10512)
- High hex nut dimensions (ISO 4033)
- Hex flange nut dimensions (ISO 4161)
- Hex weld nut with flange dimensions (ISO 21670)
- Hex weld nut dimensions (DIN 929)
- Square weld nut dimensions (DIN 928)
- Square nut dimensions (DIN 557)
- Thin square nut dimensions (DIN 562)
- Hex domed cap nut dimensions (DIN 1587)
- Domed nylon insert lock nut dimensions (DIN 986)
- Hex nut with collar dimensions (DIN 6331)
- Round nut with pin holes dimensions (DIN 1816)
- Slotted round nut dimensions (DIN 1804)
- Hook spanner sizes (DIN 1810)
- Pin spanner sizes (DIN 1810 B)
- Thrust screw dimensions (DIN 6332)
- Tommy screw dimensions (DIN 6304)
- Tommy screw with loose bar (DIN 6306)
- Star knobs (DIN 6336)
- Cross-grip knobs (DIN 6335)
- Ball knobs (DIN 319)
- Revolving ball handles (DIN 98)
- Fixed ball handles (DIN 39)
- Spoked handwheels (DIN 950)
- Thrust pad dimensions (DIN 6311)
- T-slot nut dimensions (DIN 508)
- T-slot stud dimensions (DIN 6379)
- T-slot bolt dimensions (DIN 787)
- Clamping washer dimensions (DIN 6340)
- Heavy-duty washers (DIN 7989)
- Square taper washers (DIN 434 / 435)
- Square washers for timber (DIN 436)
- HV structural washers (DIN 6916 / ISO 7416)
- Large OD washers (DIN 9021)
- Serrated lock washers (DIN 6798)
- Spring lock washers (DIN 127 B)
- Curved spring washers (DIN 128 A)
- Conical spring washers (DIN 6796)
- Wave spring washers (DIN 137 B)
- Thick washers (DIN 7349)
- Clevis pin washers (ISO 8738 / DIN 1440)
- Metric clevis pins (ISO 2341 / DIN 1444)
- Headless clevis pins (ISO 2340 / DIN 1434)
- Clevis pins with threaded end (DIN 1445)
- Clevis forks (DIN 71752)
- Spring cotter pins (DIN 11024)
- Linch pins (DIN 11023)
- Cup point set screws (ISO 4029)
- Cone point set screws (ISO 4027)
- Dog point set screws (ISO 4028)
- Slotted set screws (ISO 4766)
- Slotted cone point set screws (ISO 7434)
- Slotted dog point set screws (ISO 7435)
- Slotted cup point set screws (ISO 7436)
- Hex coupling nuts (DIN 6334)
- Wing nuts (DIN 315)
- Slotted round nuts (DIN 546)
- Knurled thumb nuts, thin (DIN 467)
- Knurled thumb nuts, tall (DIN 466)
- Pipe nuts (DIN 431)
- Turnbuckle nuts (DIN 1479)
- Forged turnbuckles (DIN 1480)
- Tube turnbuckles (DIN 1478)
- Lifting eye bolts (DIN 580)
- Lifting eye nuts (DIN 582)
- Socket screw plugs (DIN 908)
- Hex head screw plugs (DIN 910)
- Light screw plugs (DIN 7604)
- Sealing rings (DIN 7603)
- Low head socket screws (DIN 6912)
- Low head socket screws (DIN 7984)
- Slotted cheese head screws (ISO 1207)
- Slotted countersunk screws (ISO 2009)
- Slotted pan head screws (ISO 1580)
- Phillips pan head screws (ISO 7045)
- Phillips countersunk screws (ISO 7046)
- Phillips raised countersunk screws (ISO 7047)
- Slotted raised countersunk screws (ISO 2010)
- Torx socket head cap screws (ISO 14579)
- Hex head bolts (ISO 4014)
- Fine thread hex screws (ISO 8676)
- Fine thread hex bolts (ISO 8765)
- Grade C hex nuts (ISO 4034)
- Grade C hex bolts (ISO 4016)
- Shoulder screws (ISO 7379)
- Extra large washers (ISO 7094)
- Timber washers (DIN 1052)
- Spherical washers (DIN 6319)
- Spherical seat nuts (DIN 6330)
- Shim rings (DIN 988)
- Tooth lock washers (DIN 6797)
- Chamfered washers (DIN 125 B / ISO 7090)
- Small series washers (ISO 7092 / DIN 433)
- HV structural bolts (DIN 6914)
- HV structural nuts (DIN 6915)
- Low hex cap nut dimensions (DIN 917)
- Hex castle nut dimensions (DIN 935)
- Thin castle nut dimensions (DIN 937)
- Fine thread hex flange nut dimensions (ISO 10663)
- Fine thread hex nut dimensions (ISO 8673)
- Fine thread high hex nut dimensions (ISO 8674)
- Fine thread thin hex nut dimensions (ISO 8675)
- Fine thread nylon insert flange lock nut dimensions (ISO 12125)
- Fine thread all-metal flange lock nut dimensions (ISO 12126)
- Nylon insert flange lock nut dimensions (ISO 7043)
- All-metal flange lock nut dimensions (ISO 7044)
- Thin nylon insert lock nut dimensions (ISO 10511)
- Coiled spring pin chart (ISO 8748)
- Metric split pin chart (ISO 1234)
Before a critical check
A quick routine before a first-article or final inspection reading. Saved in this browser only.
FAQ
What is the Gage bench toolkit?
A free AskMachinist page that gathers gage block calculators, care guides, check guides and two checklists in one place. No login.
Where are my checklist ticks saved?
Only in your browser's local storage on this device. Nothing is sent to a server, and Clear ticks resets them.
How often should gage blocks be calibrated?
Many shops use one to three years depending on use, grade and quality system. See the calibration interval guide.
Is the gage block calculator free?
Yes. The Gage Block Calculator at gageblockcalc.com builds inch and metric stacks with no login.
General shop information only โ follow your quality system and the block maker's instructions for compliance work.
More free calculators on the tools page, and more reading in the guides.